Language of Ladakh

Language of Ladakh



Ladakh  Language

The Ladakhi language is a Tibetan dialect spoken in Ladakh, a union territory controlled by India. It is the most widely spoken language in Leh's Buddhist-dominated area. Ladakhi is not completely interchangeable with Basic Tibetan, despite being the Tibetan language. Ladakhi is spoken by about 30,000 people in India and 20,000 people in China's Tibet Autonomous Region, especially in the Qiangtang region. There are numerous dialects of Ladakhi: Lehskat, named after the city of Leh where it is spoken; Shamskat, pronounced northwest of Leh; Stotskat, being spoken in Indus valley and tonal in contrast to the others; and Nubra, spoken north of Leh. It is distinctive from the Purigi and Balti languages being spoken in the nearby Kargil area.

Bhoti or Bodhi are other names for the Ladakhi language. However, most Ladakhis referred to their language as Ladakhi because Bhoti and Bodhi seem like "Buddhist" and may repel Ladakhi Muslims who share the local language.
On the basis of shared compatibility, Nicolas Tournadre believes Ladakhi, Balti, and Purgi to be separate languages. They are known as Ladakhi, Balti, or Western Archaic Tibetan as a subfamily.
Zangskari is a Ladakhi accent being spoken by Zanskar and also by Buddhists in the higher ranges of Lahaul and Paddar in Himachal Pradesh.  Stod, Zhung, Sham, and Lungna are the four subdialects. The Tibetan language is used to write it.
Ladakhi is handwritten in Tibetan script, and its vocabulary is considerably closer to that of written Traditional Tibetan than most other Tibetan languages. Several of the suffix, prefix, and head characters that are quiet in other Tibetan languages, such as Amdo, Khams, and Central Tibetan, are pronounced by Ladakhis. This trend is particularly evident west of Leh and in Baltistan, Pakistan, on the Pakistani side of the Line of Control. 
In Ladakh, there is debate about whether to write colloquial Ladakhi in Tibetan script or merely a somewhat Ladakhized form of Classical Tibetan. The majority of Muslim Ladakhis don't really recognize Tibetan script, and also most Buddhist Ladakhis could hear out Tibetan script but not comprehend Classical Tibetan; yet, several Buddhist scholars in Ladakh claim that Ladakhi should only be written in a variation of Classical Tibetan. In contemporary Ladakhi, only a few literature and magazines have been published.
In handwritten Ladakhi, customized Wylie transliteration has been most commonly used, with signifying an expanded dental t, for example.

In most Ladakh schools, English is the primary language of teaching, with Hindi or Urdu as a required second language and Arabic or classical Tibetan as a required third language. JK SBOSE, which names the Tibetan subject Bodhi, is in charge of public schools in Ladakh. The Central Institute of Buddhist Studies in Leh and privately CBSE schools refer to it as Tibetan.
A sector of the Ladakhi community has been pushing for Bhoti, a recently renamed language, to be included in the Indian Constitution's 8th Schedule. They say that Ladakhis, Baltis, Tibetans, and people from all over the Himalayas, from Baltistan to Arunachal Pradesh, speak Bhoti, instead of Ladakhi, which could be one of the Lahuli–Spiti languages. The majority of Ladakhi persons listed their native language as "Bhoti" in the Indian survey.
Ladakhi is a Tibetic language pronounced mostly in Ladakh's Leh province in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. Ladakh has roughly 100,000 Ladakhi inhabitants, with some other 12,000 or more in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China's Qiangtang. There are several variants of Ladakhi, often called Bhoti: Ladakhi or Lehskat, which is spoken in Leh; Shamskat, which is spoken northwest of Leh; Stotskat, which is being used in sections of the Indus valley and Nubra, which is said in northern Ladakh.
Ladakhi is linked to Tibetan, however, the two languages are not completely interchangeable. Upper Ladakh and Zangskar languages share several characteristics with Central Tibetan dialects, such as sounds, that other Ladakh vernaculars lack.
Several characters which are quiet in Basic Tibetan are spoken in Ladakhi, which is handwritten in Tibetan script and spoken in a style that is close to Classical Tibetan. Ladakhi is expressed in either a Ladakhified variant of Classical Tibetan or colloquial Ladakhi. The first is the more prevalent variant. Whenever written in Roman script, Ladakhi uses a variant of Wylie's translation. Know More

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